Are you thinking about being a web developer, and diving headlong into this profession? So know that your choice was excellent. That's why we decided to draw up this brief guide to help you on your initial journey. Know right away that the salary even in the initial phase is one of the best in the market. Imagine how much you can earn over time by studying more and improving yourself.
So if this is what you want, don't wait any longer to start, because you'll have a lot to learn. Even kids are learning programming. This area of development is quite broad, so before you even start researching, it's good that you have a goal in mind.
Of course, your goals can vary, they can even change the course of your career, making you open a virtual store from scratch, or develop just for friends, or simply for pure pleasure. Regardless of what your goal is, try to be absolutely sure that you really understand what and why you are doing it.
Web development is made up of several smaller sectors of activity, and that's exactly why you need to have an established goal to help you decide what to learn in the first place, and what can be left for later.
An excellent place to start would be online education platforms and websites, which in turn offer a wide variety of courses designed for anyone looking to become a web developer. But our recommendation is that you choose right away what type you want to be, a front-end, back-end or full stack dev.
What is a web developer?
Before we get into the main subject, you need to know exactly what a web developer is. So know that he is a person who has a lot of knowledge about projects, and is always very aware of what the market needs in order to be able to solve problems.
He is the person who, in the midst of turbulence, will find a solution, which in turn, in this case, would be through software. Know that all developers are programmers, but on the other hand not all programmers are developers.
It even seems to be a bit complicated to understand, but the concept is quite simple. When you are a web developer, your role is to organize the idea and explain it.
So it is exactly at that moment that opinions will appear about the solutions created, which will then have their ideas evaluated, and whether the solution presented by him really pays off and is worth it.
Only after that it is decided that the programmer who will work based on the ideas initially developed by the devs enters the field. But he will do it using programming languages, or else lines of code.
Back End Developer?
If you are interested in being a back-end, know right away that these types of developers work more working with database. The backend of any type of website out there is pretty much the backend of a store. Which in turn is not visible to users, but is essential for the proper functioning of the store.
Backends are also well known as great problem solvers as they embed logic into their tasks. And they are also much more interested in better functionality of a website than in how it looks.
They use server languages, such as SQL and PHP, but it is also necessary to have at least basic knowledge of CSS and also of HTML to be able to present data in a visual format.
SQL
If your website collects data and information from visitors, such as: name, email address, among others, then you need to store all this information securely in a database. SQL is used within the database for the purpose of adding and removing, filtering and even merging information.
For this reason we will return to the example of the store, just imagine that the warehouse is the database, which in turn is huge, but perhaps you have an employee who has knowledge about all the items that are there in the warehouse.
But unfortunately he only speaks the SQL language, which in this case for you to be able to pass instructions, and even ask questions, you will also have to use SQL.
PHP
The PHP programming language will make your website much more functional, it is great when it comes to communication between the website and the database.
It is very likely that you have already used a login form, know that it was probably created in PHP. So when typing the login data in the browser, PHP checks the database, checking if they are correct. If in compliance, the login is performed.
Front End Developer?
If your choice was to be a front-end, then you've chosen to work with everything that users and visitors can see. Everything from the design, interaction, images, menus, which together create the user experience.
It is nothing more than the front of your store, so it is all that visitors see when entering your store. Front-end web devs are very creative, not to mention excellent design skills.
But it is much more than that, don't think that web front only know how to make beautiful websites. They are much more than that, as they also think about interactions and navigation facilities for the user. The artillery of a web front-end is composed of JavaScript, CSS and HTML.
HTML and CSS
HTML is used to be able to represent diverse contents such as titles, text paragraphs, tables, etc. It is considered among all programming languages to be the simplest and easiest programming language to learn. It can be a starting point for you who want to be a developer.
Regardless of your area of expertise, HTML will always be part of the list that every professional in the area needs to know. CSS is used to customize content created with HTML. Think of your website as a can of sardines, so the HTML is the sardines and the text on the package label, and on the other hand the CSS is the design, with all the visuals.
JavaScript
So after you've already acquired a good knowledge of HTML and CSS, it's time for you to learn JavaScript. Know that he is responsible for making the sites more alive. It is very important to learn this language, as many companies are offering vacancies for those who have knowledge in Java.
JavaScript allows the website to have various interactivity features, such as social media buttons for liking and sharing. Not to mention some forms that work in Java. This language offers the user a visual representation of all their actions, helping to list where visiting users are clicking on the site.
Websites and online platforms to learn programming:
As you know, there are many programming languages that anyone who is really looking for how to be a good web developer will need to learn. Regardless of whether your intention is to start from the back or the front-end. Here is a small list containing some websites and online platforms with courses that will surely help you on your journey, here is the list:
- BitDegree;
- Coursera;
- Code Academy;
- khan academy;
- Codewars;
- code.org;
- Udemy;
- Dash General Assembly;
- Free Code Camp;
- Code Conquest.
Our recommendation is that you start with CSS and HTML, as you will need to understand these languages, regardless of whether you choose to be a front-end or back-end. And only then try to specialize in other languages.
Job vacancies:
If you made it this far near the end of our article, congratulations. Of course, anyone who wants to be a developer on the internet wants to know if there is job openings on the market. And our answer to you is very good. Yes, there are many vacancies, in fact the demand in this area only tends to grow. That's why we've prepared a short list of where you can look for work, as follows:
And be sure to look for work on websites and freelance platforms also, many companies look for professionals on these sites. Our tip is, create a pretty cool profile on these freelancer sites offering your jobs. Quickly, his first contacts for jobs arrived.
Conclusion:
Now you know a lot more about how to be a web developer, what it is and also what it does, and what languages they need to study and learn, the decision to move forward is yours.
As you can see, the full-stack type was never mentioned in our article, because if you decide to develop front and back-end together, then you will be considered a full-stack developer. Know that he is the most complete of all, as he does both, and is the one who earns the most, his salary exceeds those presented in the topic above.
So that's it, we're done here, hopefully you liked our content, now it's time to study and win your spot. See you later, big hug and success on your journey ?
